Which statement about predator and prey phenotypic plasticity is accurate?
I. Prey can change morphology to avoid predators.
II. Predators can change morphology to capture prey.
III. Both predators and prey exhibit phenotypic trade-offs.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Phenotypic plasticity refers to the ability of an organism to change its phenotype in response to changes in the environment. Both predators and prey can exhibit phenotypic plasticity: prey may change their morphology to avoid being detected or captured by predators, while predators may alter their morphology to improve their efficiency in capturing prey. Additionally, both predators and prey may experience phenotypic trade-offs, where a change that benefits them in one aspect may have a cost in another, such as increased energy expenditure or reduced efficiency in other tasks.

Which Statement About Predator and Prey Phenotypic Plasticity Is Accurate