The color pattern and texture of the body of a horned lizard (Phrynosoma platyrhinos) allows it to blend into the ground of the desert in which it lives. This is an example of

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Crypsis is a type of defense mechanism where an organism blends into its surroundings to avoid detection by predators. The color pattern and texture of the horned lizard’s body allows it to blend into the desert ground, making it difficult for predators to spot. This is different from a structural defense, which would involve physical features such as spines or armor, or a behavioral defense, which would involve actions taken to avoid predators. Spatial avoidance refers to an organism actively avoiding areas where predators are present, which is not the case for the horned lizard.

The Color Pattern and Texture of the Body of a Horned