When kidney function suddenly ceases, it is called:
A) diuresis.
B) incontinence.
C) urinary retention.
D) acute renal failure.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Acute renal failure is the sudden cessation of kidney function, which can lead to accumulation of waste products in the body, electrolyte imbalances, and fluid overload. Diuresis refers to increased urine production, incontinence is the inability to control urination, and urinary retention is the inability to empty the bladder. While these conditions may be associated with kidney dysfunction, they do not specifically describe the sudden and complete loss of kidney function seen in acute renal failure.

When Kidney Function Suddenly Ceases, It Is Called