The act of a court to combine two or more separate lawsuits into one lawsuit is termed as ________.
A) intervention
B) consolidation
C) class action
D) arbitration

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The act of combining two or more separate lawsuits into one lawsuit is called consolidation. This is done when the separate cases involve common questions of law or fact, and consolidating them will promote judicial efficiency and avoid inconsistent rulings. The other options, intervention, class action, and arbitration, do not describe the act of combining separate lawsuits. Intervention refers to someone who is not a party to a lawsuit coming in and joining the case. Class action is a type of lawsuit where a group of individuals sue a defendant together. Arbitration is an alternative to litigation where parties agree to use a neutral third party to resolve disputes outside of court.

The Act of a Court to Combine Two or More