Which theorist criticized the injustices in and arbitrariness of the administration of law and punishment and encouraged reforms to make laws more consistent and rational?

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Beccaria is known for his work "On Crimes and Punishments" (1764), where he argued for more rational and just laws, criticizing the arbitrary and often brutal judicial practices of his time. He advocated for the abolition of torture and the death penalty, emphasizing the importance of proportionate punishment and the prevention of crime over retribution.

Which Theorist Criticized the Injustices in and Arbitrariness of the Administration