An investigation focused on analyzing and evaluating certain amounts of data is known as:

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An audit is a systematic and independent examination of data, records, operations, performance, or systems of a specific entity with the objective of expressing an opinion or providing a report based on the findings. It involves collecting, analyzing, and evaluating information to ensure compliance with laws, regulations, policies, or standards, or to identify areas of improvement or risk. An evaluation may also involve analyzing and assessing data, but it is usually conducted to determine the merit, worth, or outcomes of an intervention, program, policy, or strategy. A scope document outlines the objectives, scope, deliverables, and timelines of a project or activity, but it does not involve data analysis. An internal investigation is conducted to identify and address issues or concerns related to fraud, misconduct, violations, or conflicts of interest in an organization, but it may not require extensive data analysis as an audit does.

An Investigation Focused on Analyzing and Evaluating Certain Amounts of Data