In some ways, poverty is an absolute concept, but more generally it is a relative one.

Question

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Poverty can be defined absolutely in terms of lack of access to basic human needs such as food, water, housing, and healthcare. However, poverty can also be understood relatively, as it is measured against the standards of living within a given society or community. What is considered poverty in one context may not be poverty in another, depending on factors such as local cost of living and cultural expectations. Therefore, poverty can be both an absolute and relative concept.

In Some Ways, Poverty Is an Absolute Concept, but More