_____ are payments for actual losses, which may include out-of-pocket expenses an inmate incurred in filing a suit, other forms of monetary or material loss, and pain, suffering, and mental anguish.

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Compensatory damages are payments made to compensate the victim for actual losses incurred, such as medical bills, lost wages, and pain and suffering. Punitive damages are intended to punish the defendant for their actions, while nominal damages are very small amounts awarded when a legal wrong has occurred but no actual damage has been done. Special damages are a subset of compensatory damages and refer specifically to out-of-pocket expenses incurred as a direct result of the injury or harm suffered.

_____ Are Payments for Actual Losses, Which May Include Out-Of-Pocket