The circular-wait condition for a deadlock implies the hold-and-wait condition.

Question

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The hold-and-wait condition is one of the four necessary conditions for a deadlock to occur, while the circular-wait condition implies that there is a circular chain of dependencies among processes that is preventing them from releasing resources and completing their tasks, which is another necessary condition for deadlock. Therefore, the circular-wait condition includes the hold-and-wait condition.

The Circular-Wait Condition for a Deadlock Implies the Hold-And-Wait Condition