Deception is justified in human research as long as the subjects never know that they have been deceived, because knowing about the deception may cause irreversible harm.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Deception should be avoided in human research unless it is necessary for the study's scientific goals and cannot be done using other methods. In cases where deception is necessary, the subjects should be fully debriefed after the study and have the right to withdraw their data if they choose to do so. Keeping subjects in the dark about the true nature and purpose of the study can be unethical and violate their autonomy and dignity.

Deception Is Justified in Human Research as Long as the Subjects