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A Student Nurse on a Medical-Surgical Floor Is Caring for a 62-Year-Old

Question 63

Multiple Choice

A student nurse on a medical-surgical floor is caring for a 62-year-old previously healthy female. The patient has been admitted for an infectious disease work-up. She has been experiencing generalized pain and nausea for the past three weeks, and recently developed a fever. The student nurse prepares to assist the RN in collecting blood for the following lab tests: complete blood count (CBC) , C-reactive protein (CRP) , eosinophil sedimentation rate (ESR) , blood culture, urine culture, and a lumbar puncture with cerebral spinal fluid (CSF) culture and cell count. The nurse is also collecting a sputum culture, as well as a respiratory PCR by nasopharyngeal suction.
-The patient's urine culture was collected using a clean-catch method.After inoculation and incubation,several organisms were identified in amounts that were reported as normal microbial flora.Which of the following statements by the student nurse indicates proper understanding of the findings?


A) The patient is superinfected and needs immediate antimicrobial treatment.
B) The specimen was contaminated and another clean-catch urine specimen needs to be cultured.
C) The results point to an infection,but due to multiple organisms,further testing needs to be done to isolate the offending microbe.
D) This is a common finding due to contamination of a clean-catch urine sample with normal microbiota from the urogenital area.

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