The Pendleton Act established the

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The Pendleton Act, also known as the Civil Service Reform Act of 1883, established a merit system for federal employees. This meant that hiring and promotions would be based on qualifications and ability rather than political affiliation or favors (spoils system). The general schedule system and Senior Executive Service were later developments in the federal employment system, and the Selective Service System is responsible for registering men for potential military service in the event of a draft.

The Pendleton Act Established the