A method of inducing convulsions to treat affective disorders in patients who have been resistant or unresponsive to drug therapy is:

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Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) is a method of inducing convulsions to treat affective disorders such as depression, bipolar disorder, and schizophrenia. It is often used when drug therapy has been ineffective or when the individual cannot tolerate the side effects of medication. During ECT, a small electrical current is passed through the brain, temporarily inducing a seizure. This can produce rapid symptom relief and improvement in mood. While there are potential risks and side effects associated with the procedure, ECT has been shown to be effective in treating certain types of mental health disorders.

A Method of Inducing Convulsions to Treat Affective Disorders in Patients