Which of the following statements is true regarding the effects of environmental change on the evolutions of different species of animals?
A) Only "highly evolved" animals are able to adapt to changing environments so that they can avoid extinction.
B) The more advanced a species is, the better it is able to change the heritability of traits in order to survive environmental catastrophes.
C) Most species of animals are able to evolve in direct response to environmental changes so that they can survive.
D) Species do not change in order to prepare for environmental changes or in order to become more "highly evolved."

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Species do not intentionally evolve in response to environmental changes or to become more "highly evolved." Evolution is a gradual and natural process that occurs over generations as the result of genetic mutations and natural selection. While some species may be better adapted to certain environmental conditions, this is not due to conscious effort on the part of the species. Additionally, some species may be more vulnerable to environmental changes than others, but this is not necessarily related to their level of evolutionary advancement.

Which of the Following Statements Is True Regarding the Effects