How does the simple primary and secondary structure of DNA hold the information needed to code for the many features of multicellular organisms?

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The base sequence of DNA carries all the information needed to code for proteins. DNA is transcribed into RNA which is then translated into proteins. The order of bases in DNA determines the order of amino acids in proteins, which in turn determine the structure and function of the protein. The vast array of features and functions of multicellular organisms can be created through different combinations and arrangements of proteins. Therefore, the primary and secondary structures of DNA hold the key to the genetic information that dictates the characteristics of an organism.

How Does the Simple Primary and Secondary Structure of DNA