Which of the following statements best describes the relationship between photosynthesis and respiration?
A) Photosynthesis occurs only in plants; respiration occurs only in animals.
B) Respiration runs the biochemical pathways of photosynthesis in reverse.
C) ATP molecules are produced in photosynthesis but not in aerobic respiration.
D) Photosynthesis is catabolic; respiration is anabolic.
E) Photosynthesis stores energy in complex organic molecules; respiration releases energy from complex organic molecules.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Photosynthesis and respiration are complementary reactions that are key for the survival of most living organisms. Photosynthesis converts light energy into chemical energy and stores it in the form of glucose and other organic molecules. These molecules can be used by cells as a source of energy during respiration, which breaks down organic molecules and releases energy in the form of ATP. Therefore, photosynthesis stores energy while respiration releases energy, making choice E the best answer.

Which of the Following Statements Best Describes the Relationship Between