Courtney, a young professional, is sexually assaulted by her colleagues during an office party, and she is scared that she will get an HIV infection. She consults a doctor immediately, and the doctor advises her to take antiretroviral therapy. She takes the medication within 72 hours of the sexual assault and continues it for the next 28 days. In the context of prevention and treatment of HIV, which of the following options is prescribed to Courtney in this scenario?

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Courtney is prescribed post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP), which is a treatment used to prevent HIV infection after potential exposure, such as in cases of sexual assault or needlestick injuries. PEP must be started within 72 hours of potential exposure and continued for 28 days to reduce the risk of HIV transmission. Pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) is a medication regimen taken by people who are at high risk of HIV infection before potential exposure. Consolidation therapy and autologous immune enhancement therapy are not related to HIV prevention or treatment.

Courtney, a Young Professional, Is Sexually Assaulted by Her Colleagues