The two main philosophical perspectives on international law are

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The two main philosophical perspectives on international law are natural law and legal positivism. Natural law focuses on universal principles of justice and morality that are inherent in human nature and applicable to all societies, while legal positivism emphasizes the authority of legal rules and institutions that have been created by states and recognized by the international community. Realism and idealism are more commonly associated with theories of international relations, rather than international law. Idealism emphasizes the potential for cooperation, peace, and progress through international law and institutions, while realism emphasizes the role of power and self-interest in shaping international behavior. Moralism is not generally considered a distinct philosophical perspective on international law, but rather an ethical approach that can be applied within either natural law or legal positivism frameworks.

The Two Main Philosophical Perspectives on International Law Are