When a prosecutor agrees to a lesser charge in exchange for a plea of guilty,what takes place?

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When a prosecutor agrees to a lesser charge in exchange for a plea of guilty, it is referred to as a plea agreement or plea bargain. The defendant pleads guilty to the lesser charge instead of going to trial, and in return, the prosecutor agrees to recommend a lesser sentence or drop other charges. This is a common practice in criminal cases to avoid lengthy and expensive trials.

When a Prosecutor Agrees to a Lesser Charge in Exchange