Entire plants can be cloned from individual somatic cells.What phenomenon does this demonstrate?

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The ability to clone entire plants from individual somatic cells demonstrates that differentiated cells retain all the genes of the zygote, which allows them to develop into a complete organism when provided with the appropriate conditions. This is because all cells in an organism contain the same genetic information, but different cells express different genes based on their specific functions. However, through techniques like somatic cell nuclear transfer, the nucleus of a differentiated cell can be used to generate an entire organism with all the genetic information of the original zygote. Therefore, this phenomenon supports the idea that all cells in an organism have the potential to express any gene, but differentiation allows for specialized functions.

Entire Plants Can Be Cloned from Individual Somatic Cells