The tendency to underestimate the influence of external factors and overestimate the influence of internal factors is known as:
A)self-serving bias.
B)attribution theory.
C)fundamental attribution error.
D)selective behaviour theory.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The tendency to attribute a person's behaviour solely to their internal characteristics (e.g. personality) and downplay the role of external factors (e.g. situational factors) is known as fundamental attribution error. This bias can lead to inaccurate judgments and negative stereotypes. Choices A and B are related to attribution theory but do not specifically refer to this bias. Choice D is not a recognized psychological theory or concept.

The Tendency to Underestimate the Influence of External Factors and Overestimate