The specialization of the two hemispheres of the brain is called

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Lateralization refers to the specialization of the two hemispheres of the brain, meaning that certain functions are more dominant in one hemisphere than in the other. This is a well-established phenomenon in neuroscience research. Brain plasticity refers to the brain's ability to change and adapt its structure and function in response to experiences and learning. Pruning refers to the process by which unused neural connections are eliminated during development, allowing the brain to become more efficient. Cortical dominance refers to the dominance of one hemisphere over the other in terms of overall activity level, but is not as specific to functional specialization as lateralization.

The Specialization of the Two Hemispheres of the Brain Is