A former governor of the Bank of Canada argued that interest rates must be increased in order to reduce inflation, and this would ultimately result in lower interest rates. This apparent contradiction can be explained by noting that
A) increasing interest rates increases inflation in the short run, but decreases inflation in the long run.
B) higher interest rates in the short run put downward pressure on inflation which, in turn, lowers demand for borrowed funds, thus decreasing interest rates in the long run.
C) higher interest rates promote saving which increases the supply of funds for lending and, other things constant, drives the "price" of borrowing down.
D) the Governor of the Bank of Canada is typically a patronage appointment with little formal training or knowledge of economic theory.
E) interest rates move in cycles and therefore tend to rise before they fall.
Correct Answer:
Verified
Q25: For the economy as a whole, changes
Q26: GDP can be represented by the equation:
Q27: When accounting for changes in real GDP,
Q28: Which of the following statements describes a
Q29: An economy's stock of capital increases directly
Q31: GDP can be represented by the equation:
Q32: Potential GDP is defined as the level
Q33: In the long run, many economists argue
Q34: In the long run, increases in potential
Q35: On the basis of both theory and
Unlock this Answer For Free Now!
View this answer and more for free by performing one of the following actions
Scan the QR code to install the App and get 2 free unlocks
Unlock quizzes for free by uploading documents