In an contract, two parties to a contract (the promisor and promisee), either by words, writing, or actions, intend to bring benefits to a third party by virtue of an enforceable contract.

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An intended beneficiary is a third party in a contract who is intended to receive benefits from that contract. In contrast, an incidental beneficiary is a third party who may receive some benefit from a contract but was not intended to do so. A guarantor is a person who agrees to pay a debt or perform a duty if the original debtor or obligor fails to do so, but this is not the same as a beneficiary. Therefore, the correct choice is D, intended beneficiary.

In an Contract, Two Parties to a Contract (The Promisor