The child is receiving chemotherapy for acute lymphocytic leukemia.The nurse should monitor the child for which of the following signs of tumor lysis syndrome?

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Tumor lysis syndrome can occur as a result of chemotherapy in certain types of cancers, including acute lymphocytic leukemia. It is characterized by the rapid breakdown of cancer cells, which leads to the release of large amounts of intracellular contents into the bloodstream. This can cause metabolic abnormalities, particularly hyperuricemia, hyperkalemia, and hyperphosphatemia, which can lead to significant renal impairment and electrolyte imbalances. Oliguria and altered levels of consciousness are two potential signs of tumor lysis syndrome, as they can result from the combination of electrolyte imbalances and renal impairment. Thrombocytopenia and leukocytosis, respiratory distress and cyanosis, upper-extremity edema, and neck vein distension are not typically associated with tumor lysis syndrome.

The Child Is Receiving Chemotherapy for Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia