Brad procrastinates in starting his research paper, because he is not confident in his writing skills and doubts he can do the subject justice. This is an example of which type of orientation?
A) performance
B) mastery
C) helpless
D) effort

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Brad's behavior is indicative of a helpless orientation, where he doubts his ability to succeed and may give up without trying. This is different from a mastery orientation, where individuals focus on learning and improving their skills, or a performance orientation, where individuals focus on achieving specific outcomes or competing with others. The concept of effort is also important, but it is not directly applicable to Brad's behavior in this scenario.

Brad Procrastinates in Starting His Research Paper, Because He Is