Both social facilitation and social loafing are examples of the influence that the presence of others has on our behaviors. These phenomena differ, however, in that the presence of others __________ in social facilitation situations and __________ in social loafing situations.

Question

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In social facilitation situations, the presence of others increases arousal, which can enhance performance on simple or well-practiced tasks. In contrast, in social loafing situations, the presence of others decreases arousal, which can lead to impaired performance on tasks that are not inherently interesting or motivating.

Both Social Facilitation and Social Loafing Are Examples of the Influence