The basis for ________ is the self-evident principle that what matters is human well-being.
A) positivism
B) utilitarianism
C) fundamentalism
D) hedonism

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Utilitarianism is a moral theory that suggests the best action is the one that maximizes overall happiness or pleasure (i.e., human well-being). This principle is self-evident and serves as the foundation for utilitarianism. Positivism is a philosophical perspective that emphasizes the use of empirical evidence to understand the world, while fundamentalism refers to religious beliefs that insist on strict adherence to a set of specific doctrines or principles. Hedonism is a philosophical perspective that emphasizes the pursuit of pleasure or happiness as the ultimate goal of life. While hedonism shares some similarities with utilitarianism, it does not necessarily consider the well-being of others, as utilitarianism does.

The Basis for ________ Is the Self-Evident Principle That What