Alexei is a 6-month-old infant. When he cries in the middle of the night, one of his parents quickly comes to see what he needs. It is probably advisable that his parents continue to respond reliably, because Alexei is in Erikson's _____ stage of development.
A) trust vs. mistrust
B) autonomy vs. shame
C) initiative vs. guilt
D) industry vs. inferiority

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

According to Erikson's theory, the first stage of psychosocial development is trust vs. mistrust, which occurs from birth to 1 year of age. During this stage, infants learn whether or not they can trust their caregivers to consistently meet their needs. If they receive reliable care, infants develop trust and a sense of security, but if their needs are not met consistently, they may develop mistrust and anxiety. Therefore, it is advisable for Alexei's parents to continue responding to his needs consistently to promote the development of trust.

Alexei Is a 6-Month-Old Infant