Which of the following statements about Neanderthals is true?
A) They had short limbs relative to their body size, probably as an adaptation to cold climates.
B) They had long limbs relative to body size, probably as an adaptation to warm climates.
C) They were the first hominin adapted to virtually all climates in which humans later lived.
D) They were very small, owing to their evolution on small islands.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Neanderthals had shorter limbs relative to their body size, which is believed to be an adaptation to cold climates. This helped them retain heat better, which was an advantage in the colder environments they lived in. This feature can be observed in their fossilized remains.

Which of the Following Statements About Neanderthals Is True