The nurse is caring for a child who was burned in a house fire. The child has burns on 30% of his body, particularly his legs. The child suddenly goes into shock and needs CPR. What is the first step the nurse should take based on pediatric advanced life support (PALS)guidelines?
A)Begin ventilations
B)Begin chest compressions
C)Obtain a defibrillator
D)Establish vascular access

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

A)Based on PALS guidelines, the first step in providing life support to a child is to immediately begin chest compressions. This is the first step because no equipment is needed, so compressions can begin immediately. A second healthcare provider should begin ventilations with a bag and mask. A monitor and defibrillator should be obtained as the third step. Establishing vascular access should be the fourth step. The final step is calculating and preparing anticipated medications based on the child's weight.
B)Based on PALS guidelines, the first step in providing life support to a child is to immediately begin chest compressions. This is the first step because no equipment is needed, so compressions can begin immediately. A second healthcare provider should begin ventilations with a bag and mask. A monitor and defibrillator should be obtained as the third step. Establishing vascular access should be the fourth step. The final step is calculating and preparing anticipated medications based on the child's weight.
C)Based on PALS guidelines, the first step in providing life support to a child is to immediately begin chest compressions. This is the first step because no equipment is needed, so compressions can begin immediately. A second healthcare provider should begin ventilations with a bag and mask. A monitor and defibrillator should be obtained as the third step. Establishing vascular access should be the fourth step. The final step is calculating and preparing anticipated medications based on the child's weight.
D)Based on PALS guidelines, the first step in providing life support to a child is to immediately begin chest compressions. This is the first step because no equipment is needed, so compressions can begin immediately. A second healthcare provider should begin ventilations with a bag and mask. A monitor and defibrillator should be obtained as the third step. Establishing vascular access should be the fourth step. The final step is calculating and preparing anticipated medications based on the child's weight.

The Nurse Is Caring for a Child Who Was Burned