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Topic
Chemistry
Study Set
Chemistry and Chemical Reactivity Study Set 1
Quiz 5: Stoichiometry: Quantitative Information About Chemical Reactions
Path 4
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Question 1
Multiple Choice
What mass of iron can be produced from the reaction of 175 kg Fe
2
O
3
with 385 kg CO? Fe
2
O
3
(s) + 3 CO(g) → 2 Fe(s) + 3 CO
2
(g)
Question 2
Multiple Choice
Nitric oxide is made from the oxidation of ammonia. What mass of nitric oxide can be made from the reaction of 8.00 g NH
3
with 17.0 g O
2
? 4 NH
3
(g) + 5 O
2
(g) → 4 NO(g) + 6 H
2
O(g)
Question 3
Multiple Choice
If 5.00 g Br
2
and 1.10 g NH
3
react according to the equation below, what is the maximum mass of ammonium bromide produced? 3 Br
2
(
ℓ
\ell
ℓ
) + 8 NH
3
(g) ? 6 NH
4
Br(s) + N
2
(g)
Question 4
Multiple Choice
Sulfur dioxide will react with water to form sulfurous acid (see balanced equation below) . SO
2
(g) + H
2
O(l) → H
2
SO
3
(l) What mass of sulfur dioxide is needed to prepare 37.11 g of H
2
SO
3
(l) ?
Question 5
Multiple Choice
If 56.0 g of O
2
is mixed with 56.0 g of H
2
and the mixture is ignited, what is the maximum mass of water that may be produced?
Question 6
Multiple Choice
The commercial production of phosphoric acid, H
3
PO
4
, can be represented by the equation
1500
g
298
g
302
g
1000
g
298
g
C
a
3
(
P
O
4
)
2
+
3
S
i
O
2
+
5
C
+
5
O
2
+
3
H
2
O
310
g
/
m
o
l
60.1
g
/
m
o
l
12.0
g
/
m
o
l
32.0
g
/
m
o
l
18.0
g
/
m
o
l
→
3
C
a
S
i
O
3
+
5
C
O
2
+
2
H
3
P
O
4
\begin{array} { l l l l l } 1500 \mathrm {~g} & 298 \mathrm {~g} & 302 \mathrm {~g} & 1000 \mathrm {~g} & 298 \mathrm {~g} \\\mathrm { Ca } _ { 3 } \left( \mathrm { PO } _ { 4 } \right) _ { 2 } + & 3 \mathrm { SiO } _ { 2 } + & 5 \mathrm { C } + & 5 \mathrm { O } _ { 2 } + & 3 \mathrm { H } _ { 2 } \mathrm { O } \\310 \mathrm {~g} / \mathrm { mol } & 60.1 \mathrm {~g} / \mathrm { mol } &12.0 \mathrm {~g} / \mathrm { mol } & 32.0 \mathrm {~g} / \mathrm { mol } & 18.0 \mathrm {~g} / \mathrm { mol }\end{array} \rightarrow 3 \mathrm { CaSiO } _ { 3 } + 5 \mathrm { CO } _ { 2 } + 2 \mathrm { H } _ { 3 } \mathrm { PO } _ { 4 }
1500
g
Ca
3
(
PO
4
)
2
+
310
g
/
mol
298
g
3
SiO
2
+
60.1
g
/
mol
302
g
5
C
+
12.0
g
/
mol
1000
g
5
O
2
+
32.0
g
/
mol
298
g
3
H
2
O
18.0
g
/
mol
→
3
CaSiO
3
+
5
CO
2
+
2
H
3
PO
4
The molar mass for each reactant is shown below the reactant, and the mass of each reactant for this problem is given above. Which substance is the limiting reactant?
Question 7
Multiple Choice
The compound P
4
S
3
is used in matches. It reacts with oxygen to produce P
4
O
10
and SO
2
. The unbalanced chemical equation is shown below. P
4
S
3
(s) + O
2
(g) → P
4
O
10
(s) + SO
2
(g) What mass of SO
2
is produced from the combustion of 0.401 g P
4
S
3
?
Question 8
Multiple Choice
Calculate the number of moles of O
2
required to react with phosphorus to produce 5.20 g of P
4
O
6
. (Molar mass P
4
O
6
= 219.9 g/mol)