A novice born-again Christian attends a charismatic prayer group. The small group stands to pray, then someone starts to speak in tongues, and the whole group starts singing in unison. The novice feels a transcendent presence. Which of the following terms applies to this social phenomenon?

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Collective effervescence refers to the phenomenon where individuals in a group experience a sense of energy, unity, and shared emotion, often in a religious or spiritual context. This term, coined by sociologist Émile Durkheim, describes the heightened state of collective emotion and bonding that can occur during communal rituals or events, such as the scenario described.

A Novice Born-Again Christian Attends a Charismatic Prayer Group