What Distinguishes a Deductive Approach from an Inductive Approach to Modeling

What distinguishes a deductive approach from an inductive approach to modeling?

A) An inductive approach begins by looking at the data, whereas a deductive approach develops the implications of a model first.
B) Inductive modeling uses data, whereas deductive modeling does not.
C) The deductive approach begins by looking at the data, whereas the inductive approach begins with the model.
D) The inductive approach does not have conclusions for viable policies, whereas the deductive approach does.