There are controversies related to evolutionary theorizing with respect to the difficulty in providing an evolutionary explanation to rare behaviors. This has been called the
A) low base rate fallacy.
B) dilemma of the rarely exercised option.
C) spurious causation fallacy.
D) naturalistic fallacy.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The term "dilemma of the rarely exercised option" refers to the challenge in evolutionary theory of explaining behaviors that occur infrequently within a population. These rare behaviors pose a problem because evolutionary explanations typically rely on understanding how certain traits or behaviors provide a reproductive advantage. When a behavior is rare, it's harder to identify how it could have been selected for through evolutionary processes.

There Are Controversies Related to Evolutionary Theorizing with Respect to the Difficulty