Elton refuses to get up for school most mornings. On the days he does go to school-after prolonged arguing with his parents-he wears visibly dirty clothes. He also blatantly disregards the rules about "screen time" and chores and commonly throws temper tantrums to get his way. This behavior has been going on for nine months. Elton's symptoms are MOST consistent with:

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Elton's symptoms, including refusal to follow rules, temper tantrums, and oppositional behavior towards authority figures, are most consistent with oppositional defiant disorder (ODD). ODD is characterized by a pattern of angry/irritable mood, argumentative/defiant behavior, or vindictiveness lasting at least six months. Conduct disorder involves more severe behaviors, including violating the rights of others, which is not mentioned in the scenario. ADHD and autism spectrum disorder involve symptoms not described here, such as inattention, hyperactivity, and difficulties in social interaction and communication, respectively.

Elton Refuses to Get Up for School Most Mornings