Research has shown that people with schizophrenia and other severe mental disorders receiving this type of therapy often improve and that they leave the hospital at higher rates than patients in programs that offer primarily custodial care.

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Milieu therapy is a therapeutic approach that uses the social environment of a hospital or a residential treatment center to positively affect the behavior and attitudes of individuals. It is particularly noted for its effectiveness in treating individuals with severe mental disorders, including schizophrenia, by creating a structured, supportive community environment that promotes healthier interactions and behaviors. This approach contrasts with custodial care, which focuses more on managing and containing patients rather than actively engaging them in their recovery process.

Research Has Shown That People with Schizophrenia and Other Severe