In the Rescorla-Wagner model, if a novel CS is followed by an unexpected US, the prediction error is:
A) positive.
B) negative.
C) zero.
D) either positive or negative.

Name: In the Rescorla-Wagner model, if a novel CS is followed by an unexpected US, the prediction error is: A) positive. B) negative. C) zero. D) either positive or negative.
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Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The prediction error is positive because the unexpected US is a surprise, leading to a stronger association between the CS and the US than initially predicted.

In the Rescorla-Wagner Model, If a Novel CS Is Followed