A mistake of fact is a defence to a criminal charge if the mistake was an honest one and no offence would have been committed if the circumstances had been as the accused believed them to be.

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A mistake of fact can serve as a defense to a criminal charge if the mistake was genuinely made and, under the mistaken belief of the circumstances, no crime would have been committed. This defense acknowledges that the defendant's intent was not aligned with committing a crime due to their incorrect understanding of the situation.

A Mistake of Fact Is a Defence to a Criminal