A researcher finds a strong,positive correlation between negative thinking and depression,but cannot determine whether negative thinking causes depression or depression causes negative thinking.This is referred to as the ____.

Question

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The reverse-causality problem refers to the difficulty in determining the direction of causality between two variables that are correlated. In this case, it's unclear whether negative thinking leads to depression or depression leads to negative thinking, which is a classic example of the reverse-causality problem.

A Researcher Finds a Strong,positive Correlation Between Negative Thinking and Depression,but