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Arco, Inc Issued $450,000 of 4%, 10-Year Convertible Bonds at Par

Question 103

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Arco, Inc. issued $450,000 of 4%, 10-year convertible bonds at par on July 1, 2018. Each bond has a par value of $1,500. The bonds include the option for bondholders to convert each bond into 50 $1 par value shares of common stock beginning two years after the date of issue. The market price of the stock at the time of issue is $35 per share and the beneficial conversion option is valued at $75,000. On July 2, 2020, when the market price of the stock is $45 and the balance in the Discount account is $66,000, all of the bondholders convert the bonds. What is the proper entry to record the conversion of the bonds?


A)  Date  Account  Debit  Credit  July 2,2020  Bonds Payable 450,000 Discount on Bonds Payable 75,000 Common Stock, $1 par, 15,000 shares 450,000 Add. Paid-in Capital-Bene. Conv.  Option 75,000\begin{array}{|c|c|c|c|}\hline \text { Date } & \text { Account } & \text { Debit } & \text { Credit } \\\hline \text { July 2,2020 } & \text { Bonds Payable } & 450,000 & \\\hline & \text { Discount on Bonds Payable } & 75,000 & \\\hline & \text { Common Stock, } \$ 1 \text { par, } 15,000 \text { shares } & & 450,000 \\\hline & \begin{array}{l}\text { Add. Paid-in Capital-Bene. Conv. } \\\text { Option }\end{array} & &75,000 \\\hline\end{array}
B)  Date  Account  Debit  Credit  July 2, 2020 Bonds Payable 450,000 Add. Paid-in Capital–Bene, Conv. Option 75,000 Discount on Bonds Payable 66,000 Common Stock, $1 par, 15,000 shares 15,000 Add. Paid-in Capital in Excess  of Par-Common 444,000\begin{array}{|l|l|r|r}\hline\text { Date } & \text { Account } & \text { Debit } & \text { Credit } \\\hline \text { July 2, } 2020 & \text { Bonds Payable } & 450,000 & \\\hline & \text { Add. Paid-in Capital--Bene, Conv. Option } & 75,000 & \\\hline & \text { Discount on Bonds Payable } & & 66,000 \\\hline & \text { Common Stock, } \$ 1 \text { par, } 15,000 \text { shares } & & 15,000 \\\hline & \begin{array}{l}\text { Add. Paid-in Capital in Excess } \\\quad \text { of Par-Common }\end{array} && 444,000\\\hline\end{array}

C)  Date  Account  Debit  Credit  July 2, 2020 Bonds Payable 450,000 Beneficial Conversion Option 60,000 Discount on Bonds Payable 66,000 Add. Paid-in Capital in Excess  of Par-Common 444,000\begin{array}{|l|r|r|r}\hline \text { Date } & \text { Account } & \text { Debit } & \text { Credit }\\\hline \text { July 2, } 2020 & \text { Bonds Payable } & 450,000 & \\\hline & \text { Beneficial Conversion Option } & 60,000 & \\\hline & \text { Discount on Bonds Payable } & & 66,000 \\\hline & \begin{array}{c}\text { Add. Paid-in Capital in Excess } \\\text { of Par-Common }\end{array} & & 444,000 \\\hline\end{array}
D)  Date  Account  Debit  Credit  July 2, 2020 Bonds Payable 450,000 Discount on Bonds Payable 66,000 Common Stock, $1 par, 15,000 shares 15,000 Add. Paid-in Capital in Excess  of Par-Common 501,000\begin{array}{|l|l|r|r}\hline\text { Date } & \text { Account } & \text { Debit } & \text { Credit } \\\hline \text { July 2, } 2020 & \text { Bonds Payable } & 450,000 & \\\hline & \text { Discount on Bonds Payable } & 66,000 & \\\hline & \text { Common Stock, } \$ 1 \text { par, } 15,000 \text { shares } & & 15,000 \\\hline & \begin{array}{c}\text { Add. Paid-in Capital in Excess } \\\text { of Par-Common }\end{array} & & 501,000 \\\hline\end{array}

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