President Roosevelt's Promise to the Soviets to Open a Second

President Roosevelt's promise to the Soviets to open a second front in Western Europe by the end of 1942

A) was fulfilled by the invasion of North Africa.
B) was made to deceive Stalin and encourage him to slow his army's movement into Eastern Europe.
C) was strongly supported by Churchill and British military leaders.
D) proved utterly impossible to keep.
E) represented the key goal to which all early American military efforts were directed.