The Economic Drawbacks of Political Independence for the United States

The economic drawbacks of political independence for the United States included all of the following EXCEPT

A) much of the coveted commerce of Great Britain remained reserved for loyal members of the British Empire.
B) American ships were now barred from British and British West Indies harbors.
C) fisheries were disrupted by increased competition.
D) bounties for ships' stores had abruptly ended.
E) the accompanying repeal of the Navigation Laws by Great Britain.