The way in which social structure limits the range of activities and opportunities in individuals' lives is called:

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Social constraint refers to the idea that social structure and cultural norms shape and limit the behavior of individuals within a society. This can include things like gender roles, social class, and cultural expectations, which can create barriers to certain activities and opportunities for individuals. Division of labor refers to the specialization of roles and tasks within society, while anomie refers to the breakdown of social norms and values. Organic solidarity refers to the interdependence and cooperation between individuals and groups within a society, and rationalization refers to the process of applying rational, scientific principles to social life. While all of these concepts are important for understanding social structure, social constraint is the most directly relevant to the idea of limiting individuals' activities and opportunities.

The Way in Which Social Structure Limits the Range of Activities