McDonald's, blue jeans, and Pizza Hut are now found in countries all over the world. This is an example of the effects of:
A) cultural lag
B) globalization
C) cultural relativity
D) McDonaldization

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The fact that McDonald's, blue jeans, and Pizza Hut can be found in countries all over the world is a clear example of globalization, which refers to the increasing interconnectedness of the world's economies, cultures, and populations through communication, transportation, and trade. Cultural lag (A) refers to a situation in which technological or cultural advances occur faster than corresponding changes in social institutions, while cultural relativity (C) is the idea that cultural norms and values must be understood in the context of the culture in which they occur. McDonaldization (D) is a particular form of rationalization characterized by efficiency, predictability, and control, which has been applied in various contexts, including fast food and other service industries. While McDonaldization may contribute to the spread of fast food chains like McDonald's, it is a narrower concept than globalization.

McDonald's, Blue Jeans, and Pizza Hut Are Now Found in Countries