Kitayama and Her Colleagues (2004) Found Differences Between Japanese and American

Kitayama and her colleagues (2004) found differences between Japanese and American participants in their experience of cognitive dissonance such that:

A) Japanese participants appear to only feel dissonance when social cues are active (e.g., becoming aware of their peer's opinions when making a decision) .
B) American participants appear to only feel dissonance when social cues are active (e.g., becoming aware of their peer's opinions when making a decision) .
C) Japanese participants appear to be much more likely to experience dissonance in a variety of situations compared to American participants.
D) American participants appear to be much more likely to experience dissonance in a variety of situations compared to Japanese participants.