Which of the following variables does NOT have an influence on ethnolinguistic vitality?

Question

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Ethnolinguistic vitality is primarily influenced by group-level factors such as status variables (e.g., economic, social, and historical status of the group), institutional support (e.g., education, media, and legal framework), and demographic factors (e.g., group size and distribution). Individual variables, which pertain to personal characteristics or beliefs, do not directly influence the concept of ethnolinguistic vitality, which is concerned with the collective strength and presence of a language or culture within a society.

Which of the Following Variables Does NOT Have an Influence