Which of the following statements about the adrenal cortex correct?
A) It contains modified neurons called chromaffin cells.
B) It acts as part of the sympathetic nervous system.
C) It consists of three layers, each of which secretes a different corticosteroid.
D) It helps boost glucose levels by breaking down glycogen into glucose.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The adrenal cortex consists of three layers: the zona glomerulosa, which secretes mineralocorticoids; the zona fasciculata, which secretes glucocorticoids; and the zona reticularis, which secretes androgens.

Answer: D
 The adrenal cortex helps to regulate glucose levels in the body by secreting glucocorticoids such as cortisol. Cortisol helps to break down glycogen stores in the liver and skeletal muscles, which releases glucose into the bloodstream for energy.

Which of the Following Statements About the Adrenal Cortex Correct