Operant response rates remain highest when individuals anticipate that their behavior will actually lead to further reinforcement. This best illustrates the importance of ________ in operant conditioning.

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Operant conditioning involves learning through the consequences of behavior, and cognitive processes play a crucial role in how individuals perceive and anticipate these consequences. The expectation of reinforcement (believing that a certain behavior will lead to a desired outcome) directly influences the rate and persistence of the operant response, highlighting the importance of cognitive processes in this form of learning.

Operant Response Rates Remain Highest When Individuals Anticipate That Their