Which theory would most likely predict that boys raised without a father figure will have difficulty developing a strongly masculine gender identity?

Question

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Freud's psychoanalytic theory emphasizes the crucial role of the father in the process of establishing a gender identity that is consistent with an individual's biological sex. According to this theory, boys need to identify with their fathers in order to internalize the masculine gender identity. A lack of a father figure or a weak father-son relationship may result in a weak or uncertain masculine identity.

Which Theory Would Most Likely Predict That Boys Raised Without